Formation | 26 January ,1950 |
Capital | Lucknow |
Major Language | Hindi, Urdu |
Official Animal | Barasingha |
Official Bird | Sarus crane |
State Flower | palash |
State Tree | Ashoka |
Official Dance | Kathak |
Major Rivers | 1.Gomati, 2.Yamuna, 3.Ganga 4.Betwa- Gomati 5.Chambal |
Major lake | Keetham lake, BaruaSagar Tal |
High Court | Allahabad High Court |
Major Festival | Dusshera, Ramlila |
Airport | Lai bahadur Shastri International Airport |
National Parks | Dudhwa National Park |
Wild Life Sanctuary | 1.Hastinapur Wild Life Sanctuary 2.Chandra Prabha Wild Life Sanctuary 3.Okhala Bird Sanctuary 4.Pilibhit Tiger Reserve 5.Nawabganj bird sanctuary |
Dance forms | Nautanki, Raslila, Kajri, Jhora, Chappeli, Jaita. |
Waterfalls | 1.Devdari waterfall 2.Mukkha falls 3.Rajdari falls |
Tourist destination | 1.Agra 2.Varanasi 3.Vrindavan 4.Ayodhya 5.Lucknow 6.Allahabad 7.Jhansi 8.Saranath 9.Fathepur Sikri 10.Mathura 11.Kushinagar 12.Chitrakoot 13.Alighat 14.Vindhyachal 15.Hastinapur 16.Noida 17.Kanpur 18.Muzaffarnagar 19.Ghaziabad 20.Naimisharanya 21.Loni 22.Meerut 23.Firozabad 24.Shravasti 25.Barsana 26.Garhmukteshwar 27.Pilibhit 28.Bateshwar temples 29.Dewa Sharif 30.Bithoor |
Best time to visit | Summer March – June 42-47 Monsoon July – Sept 18-26 Winter Nov – Feb 12-18 |
Food | 1.Tundey kebabs and kakori kebabs 2.Samosa, 3.Chaat, 4.Kofta, 5.Kachori and Chole Bhature, 6.Rabdi, 7.Gujia, 8.Qulfi, 9.Kheer, 10.Jalebi, 11.RasMalai and Petha |
GENERAL FACTS ABOUT UTTAR PRADESH
- Largest populated state in India : Uttar Pradesh
- The Indian state having the largest number of Scheduled caste people
- The state having highest population of Muslims and Hindus
- The state having the highest population of subnational entity
- The state having the most number of literate people are residing in : Uttar Pradesh
- The state having the most number of villages/villagers
- The state where most number of people are under Poverty line
- The state having the largest collection of cattle population
- The state having the largest police force in India
- First police force in India to solve the grievances through twitter
- The state which shares its boundary with most number of states in India
- The neighbouring country which shares its border with Uttar Pradesh: Nepal
- The state having the largest number of monuments in India
- The state which was known as Brahmarshidesam during vedic period
- The state known as Aryavartam, Madhyadesam and United Province
- Leading producer of sugar cane, wheat, barley, oil seeds, Bajra
- Taj Mahal, Agra fort, and Fatehpur Sikri are the three world heritage sites situated in
- The state publishing largest number of newspapers in India
- The state having the most number of National Highways
- First bicycle highway in Asia: Uttar Pradesh (Etawah – Agra)
- The state having the largest number of small scale industrial units
- The Indian state which has contributed most number of Prime Ministers
- The Indian state having the most number of Loksabha Seats, Rajyasabha seats, Legislative assembly seats
- State having most number of districts in India
- The state where most number or rivers are flowing
- The state having the most number of Regional Rural Banks
- The state through which the river Ganges flows the longest distance
- The state in which Etawah project and Chipko movements were started
- The state having the most number of Universities
- World’s first handicapped University was established in Uttar Pradesh
- The state in which the Narora atomic power station is situated
- The state where Ayodhya is situated
- The state where the first International festival of birds was held
- First Indian state to start DPEP in schools
- The Buddhist monastery Kaushambi is situated at
- Aligarh Muslim University is situated in: Uttar Pradesh
- Manchester of North India: Kanpur
- The largest city of Uttar Pradesh : Kanpur
- Financial capital Uttar Pradesh: Kanpur
- Industrial capital of Uttar Pradesh: Kanpur
- Leather city of the world : Kanpur
- The producer of shoes in India : Kanpur
- Green park cricket stadium is at : Kanpur
- National Sugar Institute is at : Kanpur
- Largest cantonment in India is at : Kanpur
- The Religious Capital of India :Varanasi
- The Holy City of India : Varanasi
- Banaras Hindu University is located at : Varanasi
- Banaras Hindu University was founded by :Madan Mohan Malavya
- Banaras Hindu School was founded by : Annie Besant
- Kasi and Banaras are the other names of : Varanasi
- Diesel Locomotive works is at : Varanasi
- Varanasi is famous for : Brass Industry
- The holy city of Hindu/Jaina/Buddha : Varanasi
- The longest highway, NH7 connects: Varanasi – Kanyakumari
- Solar Impulse, the first solar flight in the world landed in India for the first time at : Varanasi (UP) and Ahmedabad (Gujarat)
- Communist Party of India was formed at : Kanpur
- Indian Institute of Pulses Research: Kanpur
- The foundation stone of first Indian Institute of Skills was laid in : Kanpur
- The Indian state which executed an agreement with Netherland Govt, to start a skill development centre for farmers : Uttar Pradesh
- India’s first Regional Rural Bank was established at: Moradabad
- Rajiv Gandhi Aviation University is setup at: Raibareii
- The constituency of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi: Varanasi
- Allahabad was formerly known as: Prayag
- Judicial capital of Uttar Pradesh : Allahabad
- The High Court having maximum number of Judges: Allahabad High Court
- The city known as the city of Prime Minister :Allahabad
- (seven out of 15 prime ministers of India since independence have connections with Allahabad – Nehru, Lail Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, Gulzarilal Nanda, V.P. Singh and Chandra Shekhar)
- Headquarters of North Central Railway:Allahabad
- Oldest public sector bank in India:Allahabad bank
- The last Maha Kumbha mela took place in:Allahabad
- Ananda Bhavan, the birthplace of Nehru is situated at:Allahabad
- The Indian Standard Time longitude (25.15°N 82.58°E) is near the city of:Allahabad
- The rivers Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswathy join at: Allahabad
- First air mail system in. India was established in:Allahabad
- Capital City of Uttar Pradesh: Lucknow
- Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical is at Lucknow
- Central Drug Research Institute is situated at :Lucknow
- Headquarters of Small Industries Development Bank: Lucknow
- Headquarters of National Botanical Research Institute: Lucknow
- Central Insititute Medicinal and Aromatic plant is at:Lucknow
- Lucknow is situated on the banks of the river:Gomati
- Chudhari Charansingh International Airport is located at:Lucknow
- The historical monuments such as BaraImambaraans ChotaImambara etc are situated at:Lucknow
- First cities in india connected by STD service:Kanpur and Lucknow
- Asia’s first human DNA bank is situated at :Lucknow
- Largest school in the world :City Montessori school, Lucknow
- City of Nawabs :Lucknow
- The city known as the constantinople of India :Lucknow
- The Golden city of the East :Lucknow
- Maiden speech of Lord Buddha was held at :Deer park (Saranath)
- Birth place of Buddhism :Saranath
- Ashoka pillar is situated at :Saranth
- The legend of red sand stone :Fatehpur Sikri
- Romance is stone :Fatehpur Sikri
- Capital city of Akbar :Fatehpur Sikri
- 23rd Jain Theerthankara :Parswanatha
- The person known as Rithurajan : Jawaharlal Nehru
- Uttar Pradesh Gandhi :Purushotham das Tandon
- Childhood name of Jhansi Rani :Manikamika
- Author of Ramcharithamaanas :Thulasidas
- The parrot of India : Amir Khusru
- The National leader from Uttarpradesh who was involved in Kakori Train Robbery : Chandra Sekhar Azad
- Pandit Ravi Shankar was an exponent in the field of : Sitar
- Citizen and Society is the book authored by : Hamid Anzari
- Tomb of Salim Chisti :Fatehpu rSikri
- The gateway of Fatehpur Sikri :Bulant Darwaza
- Akbar built Bulant Darwaza in memory of his capture of : Gujarat.
- Taj Mahal is situated at : Agra
- The capital of Mughal Empire : Agra
- Founder of Agra city :Sikander Lodhi
- Founder of Agra fort : Akbar
- Agra Fort was enlisted in the heritage list of UNESCO in : 1983
- First war of Indian independence was broken out at : Meerut
- The birth plance of lord Krishna : Mathura
- Shri Buddha died at :Kushi Nagar
- The tomb of Akbar is at :Sikandra
- The capital of Harsha Vardhana :Kanauj
- The head quarters of North Eastern Railway : Gorakhpur
- Longest railway platform in the world : Gorakhpur.
- The clock tower which shows the Indian Standard Time is situated at :Mirzapur
- Mirzapur means : The place of king