Formation | 1 May,1960 |
Capital | Gandhinagar |
Major Language | Gujarati |
Official Animal | Asiatic Lion |
Official Bird | Great Flemingo |
State Flower | Marigold |
Official Dance | Garba |
Major Rivers | Narmada, Tapti, Sabarmati, Mahi AjiOzatRupenHiran |
Major lake | Chandola, Damodarkund |
High Court | Ahmedabad |
Major Festival | Holi, Navarathri, Deepavali |
Airport | SardarVallabhai Airport, |
National Parks | Black Buck National Park Gir National Park Marine National Park |
Wild Life Sanctuary | Wild Ass Sanctuary |
Dance forms | DandiyaRass Garba Tippani |
Waterfalls | 1.Zarwani falls 2.Hathni falls 3.Zanzari |
Hydro Electric projects | 1.Ukai – Tapti river 2.Kakrapara – Tapti river 3.Sardar Sarovar – Namada river |
Food | 1.Khaman 2.Thepla 3.Khandvi 4.Undhiyu 5.Muthiya 6.Handvo 7.Fafda-Jalebi 8.Lilva Kachori 9.Sev Tameta nu Shak 10.Gujarati Kadhi 11.Khichu 12.Gota 13.Mohanthal 14.Murghanu Shaak 15.Ghari 16.Khakhra 17.Doodhpak 18.Chorafali 19.Dabeli 20.Ghughra 21.Gathiya |
Tourist places | 1.Ahmedabad 2.Kutch 3.Somnath 4.Dwarka 5.Vadodara 6.Saputara 7.Junagadh 8.Daman & Diu 9.Porbander 10.Gandhinagar 11.Champaner 12.Bhuj 13.Surat 14.Dolavira 15.Patan 16.Rajkot 17.Girnar 18.Bhavnagar 19.Pirotan island 20.Dandi beach 21.Modhera 22.Statue of Unity 23.Wilson Hills 24.Wankaner 25.Kabirvad island 26.Sarovar dam 27.Taranga Hills 28.Nargol Beach 29.Anjar 30.Vadla |
GENERAL FACTS ABOUT GUJARAT
- Land of Epics – Gujarat
- Land of legends : Gujarat
- Old name of Gujarat -Gurjaram
- State having the largest coastline in India: Gujarat
- Western most state in India: Gujarat
- Largest producer of salt and groundnuts: Gujarat
- First state to completely prohibit liquor: Gujarat
- First fourline Express Highway in India was established in : Gujarat (Ahmedabad to Vadodara)
- First Indian state to launch Agro-Solar policy : Gujarat
- India’s first Disabled friendly beach is situated in: Gujarat
- Historic sea coast ‘Dandi’ is in Gujarat
- The state having the largest barren land: Gujarat
- State having the most number of airports: Gujarat
- The state which has the largest wind farm in Asia: Gujarat
- The state in which the white revolution started in India: Gujarat
- First state to make compulsory voting in Local body election: Gujarat
- Indian state having the least number of Unemployed people: Gujarat
- India’s first Marine National Park was established at: Rann of Kutch
- The people inhabited at Rann of Kutch is known as :Kutchi People
- The marshy land lies at the mouth of river Indus :Rann of Kutch
- First Marine National Park (at Rann of Kutch) in India is situated in the district of :Devbhumi Dwaraka
- The Indus valley site which is situated at the island of Khadir Bet in Rann of Kutch :Dholavira
- The region which protects the wild ass in India: Rann of Kutch
- First E-Governance district in India : Baroda
- Headquarters of Bank of Baroda is at: Baroda
- Reliance Stadium is situated in : Baroda
- Groundnut Research Institute is situated at :Junagarh
- The old name of Porbandar: Sudhamapuri
- Kirti mandir is situated in the city of: Porbandar
- India’s first milk ATM was launched at: Anand
- Institute of Rural Management is located at: Anand
- The place in which the white revolution started in India:Anand
- Headquarters of Anand Milk Union Limited (AMUL): Anand
- Second largest thermal power plant in India :Mundra
- Largest private port in India :Mundra
- First private sector port in India :Pipavav (Gujarat)
- Major seaport of Gujarat: Kandla
- First Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in India: Kandla
- Largest tidal port in India :Kandla
- The town which was the capital of Gujarat upto 1970: Ahmedabad
- Old name of Ahmedabad: Karnavati
- Sardar Patel International Airport is located at: Ahmedabad
- Sardar Patel University is located at: Ahmedabad
- Baba Saheb Ambedkar Open University is situated: Ahmedabad
- Sardar Vallabhai Patel National Memorial is situated in: Ahmedabad
- The Manchester of India: Ahmedabad
- The Manchester of the East: Ahmedabad
- Denim city of India: Ahmedabad
- The Space Application Centre of ISRO is located at: Ahmedabad
- The Physical Research Laboratory for space and allied sciences is situated at: Ahmedabad
- The place known as Boston of India : Ahmedabad
- Ahmedabad is situated on the banks of the river : Sabarmati
- The training centre of Cartoon Cinema in India: Ahmedabad
- Second oldest Stock Exchange in India : Ahmedabad Stock Exchange
- Largest public Hospital in Asia : Ahmedabad Civil Hospital
- The headquarters of Darpana Academy for Performing Arts: Ahmedabad
- First complete vegetable pizza hut in the world was started in: Ahmedabad
- Headquarters of Self Employees Women’s Association (SEWA): Ahmedabad
- The resting place of Morarji Desai (Abhay Ghat) is located at: Ahmedabad
- Calico Museum of Textiles is situated at : Ahmedabad
- First Swami Narayana Temple in the world is located at: Ahmedabad
- The place from where Gandhiji started the Dandi March: Parantham Ashram(Ahmedabad)
- Judicial capital of Gujarat: Ahmedabad
- National Institute of Design is situated at: Ahmedabad
- National Dairy Research Institute at: Karnal (Haryana)
- National Dairy Development Board: Anand (Gujarat)
- Asia’s first commercial wind farm is at :Mandvi
- The prominent Port during the time of Indus Valley Civilization :Lothal
- World’s largest ship breaking yard is in :Alang
- The place known as the grave yard of ships :Alang
- India’s largest Oil refinery is : Jamnagar Oil Refinery
- India’s first Disabled friendly beach :Tithal Beach
- First princely state in India to introduce a postal stamp: Kathiawar
- Ahmedabad to Vadodara Express high way is known as: National Express way
- Old name of Surat :Suryapur
- Diamond city of India :Surat
- The famous city of India for gems trade :Surat
- The place where the first British factory in India was started: Surat
- Commercial capital of Gujarat :Surat
- The Sarada Math (Dwaraka) was founded by: Sri Sankaracharya
- First woman Chief Minister of Gujarat :Anandiben Patel
- National Dairy Development board was founded by : Varghese Kurien
- The personality known as ‘Father of Indian White Revolution’ :Varghese Kurien
- The personality known as the ‘Milk man of India’ : Varghese Kurien
- Darpana Academy for Performing Arts was started by :vikram Sarabhai and Mrinalini Sarabhai
- Founder of Self Employees Women’s – Association (SEWA) :Ela Bhatt
- The cricket player known as Baroda Express :Zaheer Khan
- Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan (1938) and Vana Maholsav (1950) were started by :K.M.Munshi
- First Chief Minister in India who was killed in a foreign attack :Balwant Rai Mehta
- The personality who is associated with the Narmada Bachao Andolan :Medha Patkar
- Largest statue under construction : Statue of Unity
- Statue of Unity is built in memory of :Sardar Vallabhai Patel
- Height of Statue of Unity 182 M. (597 ft.)
- Statue of Unity is located in : Sadhu bet Island
- Architect of Statue of Unity : Joseph Menna
- Statue of Unity is facing the : Narmada Dam
- Surat is situated on the banks of the river : Tapti
- Sardar Patel Museum is Situated at :Surat
- Ahmedabad Mill Strike – 1918
- Salt Satyagraha – 1930
- Amul was started in – 1946
- Bhuj Earth-quake – January 26,2001
- Godhra Massacre – 2002
- Akshardham Terrorist Attack – September 24,2002
- Sardar Patel National Institute of Technology is at :Surat
- First Indian City which was completely under CCTV surveillance: Surat
- Largest museum associated with the life of Mahatma Gandhi: Dandi Kutir Museum, Gandhi Nagar
- The Jain centre in Gujarat :Palithana
- Headquarters of Central Salt and Marine Chemical Research Institute : Bhavnagar
- The Atomic power station located in Gujarat: Kakrapara
- The famous oil refinery located in Gujarat :Koyali
- The archaeological park in Gujarat which was included in the UNESCO Heritage list :Champaner Pavagadh
- Largest solar plant of India is situated at :Madhapuri
- Nano Car factory in Gujarat is located at :Sanand
- The capital city of Lord Sri Krishna in Gujarat: Dwaraka
- The beach in Gujarat which was connected with the Salt Satyagraha :Dandi
- The revolt which was held in Gujarat demanding the OBC reservation to the Patel Caste: Patel Revolt
- The leader of Patel Revolt: Hardik Patel
- Patel Revolt was held in : 2015
- The Indian region where the Parsi people came in India for the first time: Sanjam
- The National Park in India where the Asiatic Lions are protected :Gir National Park
- Gir Forest National Park is at :Somnath
- Gir Wild Life Sanctuary and National Park :Junagarh
- Largest Biosphere Reserve in India :Gyan Bharti
- Black Buck National Park : Bhavnagar
- Wild Ass Sanctuary is in : Kutch
- Thol Wild Life Sanctuary is in :Mehsana
- Kutch Desert Wild life sanctuary is in : Kutch
- Narayan Sarovar Sanctuary : Kutch
- The Commissions which enquired the Gujarat Riot (2002) :Nanavati Commission, K.G.sha Commission .